Hydroxyurea Molecular formula:CH4N2O2 CAS:127-07-1 Hydroxyurea is used for the following indications:
Myeloproliferative disease (primarily polycythemia vera not responding to blood-letting[citation needed] and essential thrombocytosi Sickle-cell disease[5] (breaks down cells that are prone to sickle, as well as increasing fetal hemoglobin content) AIDS as an adjunct to ddI in combination antiretroviral therapies[6] Second line treatment for psoriasis[7] (slows down the rapid division of skin cells) Biochemical research as a DNA replication inhibitor[8] that causes deoxyribonucleotide depletion and results in DNA double strand breaks near replication forks